affluence-ally
affluence
n.富裕,富足
flu => flow
a => 加强
(flu n.流感)
af+flu+ence: 加强流动(资金)
--> affluent adj.富裕的
- superfluous
adj.过剩的 super- => 1.超级 2.方向在上 3.过多 super+flu+ous:流的太多的
- effluvia
n.废料;臭气 e+辅音双写 <= ex- 表方向向外 ef+flu+via (工厂)流出来的东西 --> effluvial adj.恶臭的
- fluctuate
vi.波动,起伏(go up and down) eg. The price of crude oil fluctuates between $50 and $60 per barrel.
- flux
n. 流动,涨潮;(时间的流动)变迁,改变
- influx
n.涌入 eg. We have a large influx of tourists in the summer.
SYNONYM
- well-to-do
adj.富裕的
- well-off
adj.富裕的
affront
n.公开侮辱,轻蔑(to insult sb in public/opening)
af+front: 加强,在你面前
- confront
vt.面对,面临 be confronted with = be faced with front => forehead con+front: 在你面前
- efftontery
n.厚颜无耻(shamelessness) eg. One juror had the effrontery to challenge the coroner's decision. ef(x)+front+ery: 喜欢把脸露在外面的人
SYNONYM
- insult
vt.侮辱
- revile
vt. 辱骂,诽谤 vile => 恶毒的 <= evil re+vile: 对一个人恶毒
- vilify
vt. 诋毁,辱骂
- abuse
v./n. 1.滥用 2.虐待 3.谩骂 eg. a stream/shower of abuse 一通臭骂 --> abusive adj.粗鲁的,辱骂的 eg. abusive words 谩骂的话
use
- disabuse
(负负得正,正向) vt. 纠正,改正(思想)
- peruse
vt.精读,细读 peruse a book
- disabuse
allay
vt.减轻,减少(情感)
eg. allay your anger
al+lay: (加强)躺一会儿
allay <-- alleviate vt.减轻,缓解: 加强变轻
lev => 1.rise (elevator电梯) 2.light
- levity
n.轻浮(not serious) ==SYNONYM==> gravity n. 1.重力 2.稳重,严肃
- levy
vt.征收,征税 levy tax on ==SYNONYM==> rescind vt.取消,废除 (re+scind, scissors剪刀)
- slay
vt.杀死 =kill(saly-slew-slain) slay <-- slaughter n./vt.屠杀 sl => slip
- flay
vt.剥皮(to remove skin/peel) flay a dog eg. He was flayed alive
- waylay
vt.潜伏(lurk);拦截 way+lay: 躺在路上